The code name: Operation Money Magic.
The climax: Metropolitan police, IRS, and FBI agents swarmed over Lustine Chevrolet, Lustine Nissan, and nine other D.C.-area car dealerships in January, arresting 19.
The charge: money laundering.
Forget "Miami Vice" and high-speed chases on cigar boats and shootouts with South American thugs armed with semiautomatic weapons.The really heavy federal drug enforcement artillery is now being trained on suburban car salesmen."It's a continuing crackdown...against all kinds of trades and businesses...basically anybody who handles cash," explains Charles Intriago, publisher of "Money Laundering Alert," a monthly Miami newsletter."There are at least a hundred undercover IRS cases going on around the country right now."
In Money Magic, FBI agents and police posing as drug dealers approached car salesmen, managers, and insurance agents.They said they wanted to pay cash, and would pay extra for help in concealing their identities.Some car salesmen allegedly agreed to accept the fake identities, and filed falsified forms with the IRS. Federal law requires car dealers and other businesses, including sellers of aircraft, antiques, art, boats, coins, furniture, insurance, furs, jewelry, perishables, securities, and real estate, to notify the IRS when receiving more than $10,000 in cash in one or more related transactions, using Form 8300. But that doesn't explain why the government charged the entire Lustine Group of automobile dealerships and Geneva Enterprises, owner of the well-known Rosenthal chain of dealerships, with money laundering and conspiracy, and has sought the forfeiture of about 60 cars, worth nearly two million dollars, and money in bank accounts totaling some $800,000.Lowell Kairys, president of the Lustine Group, was threatened with forfeiture of Lustine real estate, although U.S. Attorney Jay Stephens subsequently backed down from that demand. (The indicted employees could receive jail sentences of up to 25 years, and fines of up to $100,000 apiece.) "The way the government is enforcing the law in this instance is by using ashould-have-known' standard," argues Gerard Murphy, president of the Automotive Trade Association-National Capital Area."They're saying that if the car dealers didn't know their employees were laying down for the drug trade, they should have known.That's just bullshit." Kairys says he made the war against drugs a priority.He holds three meetings a year on money laundering and warns employees that they will be fired if they fail to comply with federal cash reporting laws."Everybody knew they would be terminated if they did any of this," Kairys explains. "But it didn't deter a few people from doing it, and the corporation gets nailed with it." Intriago says that over the last three years the government has prosecuted about 35 other car dealers for money laundering, obtaining 34 convictions."There have been tons of cars seized, bank accounts," Intriago recounts."There have been cases of real estate being seized." As the seizures have multiplied, so has compliance with a law that is respected mainly in the breach."There's been a dramatic jump in the filing of 8300s," says Intriago."In 1992, to give you round figures, there were 140,000 8300s filed.In 1991, there were only 70,000."In contrast, in 1992 banks filed 8.5 million reports on large cash transactions. Only a shortage of manpower prevents the IRS from increasing the number of stings.The IRS can't keep any profits from its undercover operations.The Justice Department, however, can "churn" its forfeiture fund.Looks like a lot of FBI agents will be shopping for new cars, and boats, and antiques and....
